Friday, March 16, 2007

Women in PR: Arab Nations Perspective

I have mentioned right from the start that most of my research into the issue of gender and public relations will be limited in scope, as resources only allow me to concentrate on the PR industry in the US and the UK. Most of the academic literature available to me is focused on those two countries, and so is the English-language information on the Internet. But I’ve been encouraging visitors to this blog to share their experiences of working in other countries, and have so far received interesting observations from my colleagues in the Pacific and Ukraine. Hopefully, more of you will enlighten me about the situation in your countries!

Well, this week I came across an article suggesting that the PR industry in Arab countries is no longer dominated by men (
“PR Job No More Male Dominated”, Bahrain Tribune, March 13, 2007).



The article quotes Zahra’a Taher, the founder and Managing Director of
T&M Eventscom (“one of the region’s leading public relations and event management companies”) and the “Bahraini PR Guru”:

“From my personal experience in setting up T&M Eventscom, I have discovered that we women in the Kingdom of Bahrain are very fortunate to have such strong support from the government and NGOs, which allow us to excel in all sectors – including the PR and media industry. Moreover, desktop surveys reveal that the Arab PR sector is largely dominated by women.”


In fact, Zahra’a even “believes that women [in Arab nations] face no more challenges in the PR industry than men”!

Now,
Robert French of PR blog infOpinions? appeared quite surprised by the article, as, in his own words, “in male-dominated cultures, such as some Arab states, one might think that women are still shut out of the job marketplace.” I personally doubt that Arab women are shut out completely (there are a couple of female students from Arab nations in my MA course, some with experience of working in the PR industry, and I’m sure they wouldn’t be here if there was no market for female PR practitioners back home), and it could well be possible that they now outnumber men, however I am still unsure of whether these women are indeed in the same position as their male colleagues. Could it be that our female Arab colleagues do not have to deal with the same issues as Western women? Or is Ms Taher painting an overly optimistic picture of the Arab PR industry?

Robert French certainly makes a good point by highlighting that

“All that being said, one reality seems not to have changed. A male,
Thamer Khamis Al-Muqla, is the CEO of T&M Eventscom. So, Arab PR practice may be developing the same characteristics of US PR practice. Men dominate in PR management and ownership. Women dominate in PR practice and direct client services.”

What do you think? Would be also interesting to see what my colleagues from the Arab states have to say.

23 comments:

Lina Habib Kambar said...

Hi Alena,

I definetly agree with the fact that in the Arab nation now PR is no longer dominated by men. I can say that as in example to Kuwait. When I went back home in Christmas I went to a few PR agencies and all of them surprisingly were owned by women and are also dominated by women. And when I spoke to one of the owners of the this know PR agencies in Kuwait, she said that now their are a lot of women in this profession and a lot of Kuwaiti girls are traveling abroad to study this profession because its becoming quite a popular profession amongst middle-eastern women. She even said now in most PR agencies you find the ratio 1 out of 4 are men in this industry. That shows you that less and less men in these countries go for these professions, they go into more serious professions, such as Business, Engineering, etc.

Pav Lota said...

I cannot comment on the position of Arab women working the world of PR as i am not from that background. However, carrying on from Lina, i do feel that many cultures these days, paying particular attention to Asian and Arab, are becoming more and more western in the way in which they are thinking. The typical mind-set of 'A womens place is in the home and not in the workplace' is being thrown out of the window more and more.

The fact that women are now looking for equality is allowing them to be more free to persue their careers further. Yes, its true that with the flexibility of females being able to study abroad is an opportunity for them to learn and provide sufficient scope for themselves for their further careers.

Farhana Habib said...

I work in the PR field and I agree that there are more women than men in the PR industry. However, if there are PR organisations that are headed by women - they could be outfits that might have been set up by individual PR practioneers. If you look at most of the international PR agencies in the Middle East, even though they have a lot of female employees the top CEO/Director seats are still male occupied. I wonder whether given the male dominated Arab society, if they see PR as more of a women's field and not as aggressive, therefore there is no surprise that more Arab women would choose to work in PR. Also, this might be debatable, but Khaleeji women have the advantage of heavy government support, which at times stipulates that companies MUST have a quota of nationals working with them. It is easier to hire women than men, because of the difference in pay scales.

Marina Djukic said...

My comment is more general than directed to a certain nation. I think that we will live through a big society shift, a change of culture, where women are dominating in their own way. Women are finding their paths to success where communication, connection, compassion are the values. Western countries are in their grass roots in this process, while others are still fighting for different rights and status (I believe that Ukraine and Serbia are pretty much the same, because we were both in communism for a while, and our problems are more related to stabilizing economy and legal system than equalizing women and men in business :)

Read Lynne Franks’ books, I sincerely recommend. You’ll be inspired further in the area of your interest.

Juan Andrés Rincón González said...

Hi, you may find some useful insigths in the recent study "European Communication Monitor 2009. Trends in Communication Management and Public Relations – Results of a Survey in 34 Countries"

Most comprehensive analysis of communication management and public relations in Europe up to now; more than 1,850 participating professionals from 34 countries.

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